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Sundarbans National Park
Sundarbans National Park Preface
The Sunderbans, extending over an area of 1,000,000 hectares, is the world's largest
delta, formed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghana rivers.The vast swampy delta
extends over areas comprising of mangrove forests, swamps and forest island, all
interwoven in a network of small rivers and streams. The Sundarbans National Park,
home of the Royal Bengal Tiger and the largest mangrove forest in the world, form
the core of this area. The Sundarban region has got its name from Sundari trees,
once found in abundance here.
Rivers
The Ganges and the Brahmaputra form this alluvial archipelago of 54 islands watered
by the Bay of Bengal. The islands Goasaba, Sandeshkali and Basanti form the northern
boundary of the Sundarbans; on the south is the sea; to the west side of the Sunderbans
park is the Matla and Bidya rivers and to the east is the international boundary
of Bangladesh.
Sunderbans Exquisiteness
Fascinating life forms await you in this largest estuarine delta in the world.
In April and May, the flaming red leaves of the genwa, edge the emerald islands.
The crab like red flowers of the kankara and the yellow blooms of khalsi add to
the dazzling display. As you penetrate into the forests of Sundarbans, this fairyland
unfolds its mysterious beauty.
Major Wildlife
Attractions of Sundarbans
The Sunderbans forest is home to more than 400
tigers. The Bengal Tigers have adapted themselves very well to the saline and
aqua environs and are extremely good swimmers. As you enter the adventurous wild
land of the Sundarbans you'll be thrilled to see the chital dear and rhesus monkey.
The aqua fauna of Sunderbans include variety of fishes, red fiddler crabs and
hermit crabs.
There are crocodiles, which can be often seen along
the mud banks. Sunderbans National Park is also noted for its conservation of
the Ridley Sea Turtle. There's is a incredible variety of reptiles also found
in Sundarbans, which includes king cobra, rock python and water monitor. The endangered
river Terrapin, Batagur Baska is found on the Mechua Beach, while the Barkind
Deer is found only in Holiday Island in Sunderbans.
Vital Destinations - Sunderbans National Park
The Sajnakhali Sanctuary : The Sajnakhali sanctuary, famous for its rich
avian population, is regarded as a part of the Sunderbans National Park. The kingdom
of birds at Sajnekhati enchants your eyes. The most sought after sights by a bird
watcher are seven colourful species of Kingfisher, white-bellied Sea Eagle, Plovers,
Lap-Wings, Curfews, Whimbrels, Sandpipers and occasional Pelican.
Netidhopani
: At Netidhopani, the ruins of a 400 year old temple and legends lend mystery
to the atmosphere.
Bhagabatpur : Bhagabatpur is famous for having
a hatchery of the largest estuarine crocodiles in the world.
Kanak
: Kanak is the nesting place of the Olive Ridley Turtles.
Haliday
Island : Haliday island is famous as last retreat of Barking Dear in India.
Piyali : Piyali is the gatway to Sundarbans, 72-kms from Kolkatta
by road and close to Sajnekhali, Sudhanyakhali, Netidhopani through waterways.
A small river Piyali flows through the green paddy fields and mingles with river
Matla. Picturesque Piyali delta makes an ideal romantic holiday destination. A
beautiful tourist complex with accommodation and recreation facilities is also
situated over here.
Kaikhali : On your way to Sunderbans you cannot
afford to miss Kaikhali Island, where nature is so alive and so colorful. An ideal
picnic spot.
Favorite Time to Visit Sunderbans
Tiger Reserve
The ideal time to visit the Sunderbans national park is
during the months of September and May. Winter make the time to see the mighty
Royal Bengal Tiger sun-bathing on the river banks.
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